| Pond Water Buffering If you water source is soft, normal water changes will not be sufficient to maintain the alkalinity required for optimum operation of the biofilter (thus always risking a pH crach and the death of the filter). This is of course dependent on your fish load and the amount of waste to process (but usually I find most ponds are overloaded).
So, ensuring enough carbonate alkalinity is available in the pond water is important. My preferred method is using crushed oyster shells (the ones used to provide calcium for chiken, it is clean of organic matter and safe). Crushed coral is also good but disolves faster, thus changing the pH faster (that fish do not like).
Place the crushed oyster shells in a mesh bag where there is a flow of water. Be sure to shake or twist the bag weekly to prevent stacking and channeling.
The acid produced by the nitrification process of the biofilter will naturally disolve the oyster shell (calcium carbonate) to the extent needed to maintain the pond's alkalinity.
Arthur
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Arthur
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